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How to speed up your Macbook 2010 edition

post #1 of 12
Thread Starter 
I bought a Macbook 2 years ago and in the last few months it's gotten real slow. I use it mainly for Internet (Safari), email, and documents (OpenOffice). I often have dozens of pages opened in Safari and I noticed extensive disk access and delay when switching between pages or loading new pages.

My Macbook came with 2GB of memory. Checking the Applications/Utilities/Activity monitor I could see that it was using all the memory as well as swap space on disk.

Apple only specified a maximum of 4GB memory, but I found references on the Internet that 8GB would also work. I am referring to the Macbook 2010 edition! Other versions may differ.

So, I grabbed 2x 4GB Kingston DDR3 1066 MHz memory modules at a nearby store and installed it.

Here the Apple memory specs for the Macbook 2010 edition:

- Double Data Rate Small Outline Dual Inline Memory Module (DDR SO-DIMM) format
- 30mm
- 1 GB or 2 GB
- 204-pin
- PC3-8500 DDR3 1066 MHz Type RAM

As I said, I used 2x 4GB memory. Kingston (that's what I bought) or Samsung should be good choices.

Here is the Apple support page describing how to replace the RAM modules:

http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1651

All you need is a very small Philips type screwdriver, the memory modules, and some 5 minutes of your time. Shut down (DON'T HIBERNATE !!!) your Macbook and follow the instructions given in the above link (check for the model you have).

After installation and reboot check the Applications/Utilities/System profiler to see that the memory is recognized. Then open the Activity monitor (also under Utilities) and check the System memory. Open Safari and load some 30 webpages in different tabs. Have you reached 5GB memory use yet? If not, open more. See how it responds to switching tabs in Safari, or opening other applications. As I write this, my Activity monitor shows me that I use 5.69GB of memory, 0 swap and 0 page outs.

The result is amazing! My Macbook is like reborn!

This was the best investment I ever made in a notebook.

For reference, I paid Euro 65 for the memory, it should be around $65 in the USA. I can't complain.

WARNING: This may void your warranty. In my case, my warranty had already expired.
Edited by powerhouse - 8/20/12 at 6:04pm
post #2 of 12
Throw a SSD inside it and watch it fly biggrin.gif
8GB and a Samsung, Crucial or Intel 128GB SSD are my next two purchases for my 2011 MBP.
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post #3 of 12
Thread Starter 
Quote:
Originally Posted by ivr56 View Post

Throw a SSD inside it and watch it fly biggrin.gif
8GB and a Samsung, Crucial or Intel 128GB SSD are my next two purchases for my 2011 MBP.

I would start with the memory upgrade and see how that works. Frankly, I don't see any use of an SSD inside my Macbook now, but that depends on what you use it for. 8GB RAM sure makes a huge difference.
post #4 of 12
I threw an SSD in my 15" 2010 macbook. Makes a world of difference.

I can see RAM being a huge upgrade, especially if you don't have enough where the comp has to use swapspace (HDD).

Doing both makes it go crazy fast. Which is what I did on my desktop.
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post #5 of 12

Is your Macbook a white or silver? Both of them you can change the memory the same way. You need a #0 Phillips screw driver.

 

 

First, flip your mac upside down. You will see 8 screws that hold the bottom case on. Remove these 8 screws. There will be 5 small and 3 long ones. 

 

After that, stick your figures in where the slot is on the back (where the exhaust is) and pull up. The back case should pop loose.

 

Now, you should see something similar to this:

 

 

But the White and Silver Unibody Macbooks have the same procedure for removing and installing ram.

 

you should see the ram sitting on the battery in the picture. Remove the 2 that are in your system. There are 2 tabs that hold the memory in place on both sides. Use a screw driver and push out on both tabs. One stick should pop up. Remove it, then do it again to get the second stick out.

 

 

Now put the new ram in, bottom slot first. Make sure you push the ram in securely or you will get a 3 beep error saying indicating a memory issue. Put the ram in at an angle then push it down until it clicks into place and is parallel with the logic board. Do the same for the second stick.

 

Put the screws back in and you are all set. 

 

BTW I am a ACMT (Apple Certified Macintosh Technitician) and work at a local ASP (Apple Service Provider).

 

 

As for speeding it up even more? Installing an SSD can really speed things up, but that is about all you can do. Also be aware that if you have permission issues or an out of order or unclean file system/OS, it can cause the system to slow down. Same for corrupted User profile, or even a combination of them all. Also the same goes for if you have a failing hard drive.

 

Additonally, the system officially supports 4GB of ram, but unofficially supports 8GB. If you are simply browsing the web, using Word, listening to music, and other general use, there is no need to upgrade to 8GB and you not see a performance increase past 4 unless you are doing memory intensive tasks like photo editing, virtual machines, etc. Furthermore, bare in mind that the machine is a Macbook, so it is not going to have a lot of power at hand. 


Edited by Lord Xeb - 8/22/12 at 7:49pm
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post #6 of 12
Thread Starter 
Hello Lord Xeb: Thanks for your additions!

To all those installing an SSD: I would start with the memory upgrade! The original 2 GB memory is really not enough for running multiple apps or Safari with more than 10 pages opened. Installing an SSD sure speeds up applications, but at the cost of many writes to SSD. This reduces the life time of the SSD, as the SSD has only about 3,000 write cycles per memory page. Moreover, if you you are utilizing the SSD near its capacity, its speed may deteriorate over time, let alone reducing the life time of the SSD.

Additional RAM also works faster. Once you started your applications, they are in memory and access is virtually instant. 8GB provides plenty of space and I yet haven't been able to fill it up entirely. It greatly reduces the writes to disk. At around $65 it's also a cheap solution.

You can always replace the HDD for an SSD for even better performance, especially boot time and application load time. But with 8GB of RAM, the system will have to write to disk at a much lower frequency, increasing the life time of the SSD.

In short: An SSD will certainly boost your performance, but at the cost of reduced life time. So first expand your memory and then replace the HDD for an SSD, or do both. But don't start with the SSD without adding more memory.
post #7 of 12
Thread Starter 
@Lord Xeb and others: My Macbook is white. I don't know about other versions of the Macbook, and if and how my instructions differ if you have another Macbook.
post #8 of 12
I just upgraded my hard drive to a crucial M4 256 GB, and the results are astounding. I have a mid 2009 macbook pro with 8 GB ram (upgraded a while ago), and I can easily say that upgrading ram has no comparison to the speed of an SSD.
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post #9 of 12
I upgraded my Macbook to 4gbs and it still feels like it's chocking, even with a 256gb Crucial M4. I don't want to spend more money on ram, so I'll just leave it as is until I sell it. tongue.gif
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post #10 of 12
Quote:
Originally Posted by powerhouse View Post

@Lord Xeb and others: My Macbook is white. I don't know about other versions of the Macbook, and if and how my instructions differ if you have another Macbook.

is it one of the old unibody white macbooks or the non-unibody ones? The nonuni is the one that has a removable battery by taking a coin and turning a lock the bottom. Once you remove the battery on those, there is a metal strap that goes along the inside. There are 3 screws holding that in. Loosen the screws and pull the silver L piece out. You now have access to your RAM and your hard drive. Also, the hard drive will only go in one way and is guided by a rubber guide. If you force it back in the wrong way, you will have to  take apart the mac to reseat the rubber guides...

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