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Info: What is the increased risk of hard disk failure in a RAID0 configuration?

post #1 of 10
Thread Starter 
When you run multiple disks in RAID0, there is an increased risk of failure. This risk is slightly less than the risk of failure for one disk multiplied with the number of disks in the RAID0 Array. However, failure of one disk in the array results in total data loss. Some examples or the increase in risk:

1)Two disks in RAID0, risk of failure of each disk is 1% (0.01). There are three possibilities of failure in the array: disk1 fails, disk2 fails, and both disks fail. Mathematically, this works out as follows: (0.01x0.99 + 0.99x0.01 + 0.01x0.01) = 0.0199 or 1.99%. Thus, risk of failure of one or both disks in the array is almost double of that when you run a single disk.

2)Three disks in RAID0, risk of failure of each disk is 1 (0.01). Same math, with more possibilities results in total risk of failure of 2.97%. Thus, risk of failure of one or more disks in the array is almost triple of that when you run a single disk.

Hope this helps for your decision to go for RAID0 or not. Note that the 1% failure rate is just an example!

Also, we're taking all kinds of risks here with our hardware... so why not go RAID0
    
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post #2 of 10
Reps 4 U Chozart--however I still argue that if one views a RAID array as one big disk the "mental" aspect of risk is negligible. Another way to look at it is speed usually implies danger--overclocking, overvolting, RAID 0 all are attempts to get every last bit of performance--and in our relentless pursuit of performance (lol) there will be a few casulaties along the way...

Good FAQ! I prefer my own skewed vision of reality to facts...lol
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post #3 of 10
We have to rely on our HDD's not failing anyway, and its not exactly a common occurance. As long as you keep stuff backed up, its as safe as using 1 HDD.

RAID is near the bottom of my upgrade list, as there are more important things to upgrade
    
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post #4 of 10
so if i slap 100 disks in raid0 then there will be a 99% probability that it all fails?
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post #5 of 10
Thread Starter 
If the risk of failure for one hard drive is 1%, and you use 100 disks in RAID0, the risks of at least one disk failing is 63.4% (easiest to calculate is 1 - chance all disks work = 1 - 0.99^100)

The 1% failure rate is just an example
    
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post #6 of 10
I hope harddrives don't have a 1% failure rate!
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post #7 of 10
On a long enough timeline all hardrives have a failure rate of 100%. So the factor to calculate would be:

Base chance of failure*Time*#of drives*possible combination of drive failures

.01t*n*n-1? I'm at work...don't expect my math to be any good. =P

Actually the first one should probably be raised to t, as the potential for drive failure increases exponentially over time.


Dammit, now I'm going to be trying to figure out an equation for this **** all day.
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post #8 of 10
I think the failure rate is actually negligible. How often does a harddrive die? Like never...well..never did on me..
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post #9 of 10
Thread Starter 
This little FAQ is just an FYI. Yeah, failure rates are low, possibly lower than in this FAQ, but still... you'll double it when useing RAID. And I see enough HDDs failing here on the forum to conclude it's not negligible.
    
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post #10 of 10
Thats why you should use a third HDD to store all your important stuff - thats what I do. Then the increased chance of failure doesn't matter

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