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[Guide] How to put together a basic loop (Version 1.2)

31K views 76 replies 31 participants last post by  mei01  
#1 ·
Are you considering using water cooling? Need help putting your system together? Well you’re reading the right guide.

Some Loops:

For the first part of this guide I'm going to list a few loops. These loops are CPU only and will be rated on price and performance.

Eco loop

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This loop is a basic eco loop for water coolers on a budget. It consists of all the basic things and comes in at a cheap £123.74 (Around $199.41). This may seem expensive but its actually only for a basic loop with low range parts. This will do the job and you may experience a 5c drop in temps but to be honest if you're only concern is cooling I would spend £50 and get a decent air cooler which could achieve the same results.

Don't get me wrong it will do the job but if you want to do it properly I'd spend a little more money otherwise you'll find yourself upgrading parts like I did all the time and it costs more in the long run.
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Here is a list of links to the parts:

XSPC Delta V3 Universal CPU 775/AM3 Universal

Zinc Plated Jubilee Wormdrive Clip 3/4" OD (10 Pack)

XSPC Single 200 Bay Pump/Reservoir

XSPC RS120 Radiator - Black

Yate Loon 120mm D12SH-12 - 2200 RPM

1/2" ID - 3/4" OD XSPC Clear Hose 1m
PrimoChill PURE Performance Coolant (32 oz.) - Clear


Medium Range Loop


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This loop is a medium range loop very similar to the loop used in this guide although its CPU only. It can cost roughly £170.14 (About $274.19) which again seems very expensive but you will notice a decent amount of cooling. I overclocked my E5200 from 2.5ghz to 3.5ghz and this system idles my CPU at about 24c and at load its 38c-41c which if you ask me is pretty impressive. For a starter loop I would recommend going with something like this even though its a little more expensive it gives decent performance for the price you pay.

Here are the links for these parts:

XSPC Delta V3 Universal CPU 775/AM3 Universal

Zinc Plated Jubilee Wormdrive Clip 3/4" OD (10 Pack)


XSPC Single Bay Reservoir


XSPC RS240 Radiator - Black


Xigmatek 120mm XLF-F1253 1500RPM - White LED



1/2" ID - 3/4" OD XSPC UV Orange Hose 1m



PrimoChill PURE Performance Coolant (32 oz.) - Clear


12V EK-DCP 2.2 Water Pump

High Range Loop

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This is a high range loop and will give excellent performance and so it should for £262.88 ($423.65 roughly). This consists of the higher quality parts for a loop and will be great for an extreme overclocker, I should expect to see a 10c drop in temps which is a lot in my opinion. If you are just starting out though I wouldn't go for this loop unless you are planning on doing some extreme overclocking
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Here is a list of the parts used:

HEATKILLER® CPU Rev3.0 775 Water Block
Zinc Plated Jubilee Wormdrive Clip 3/4" OD (10 Pack)

12V Laing D5 Vario Pump (Swiftech MCP655)

EK Multioption RES 250 Rev.2

XSPC RX240 Radiator - Black

Xigmatek 120mm XLF-F1253 1500RPM - White LED
1/2" ID - 3/4" OD XSPC UV Orange Hose 1m
PrimoChill ICE Non-Conductive Coolant (32 oz.) - Clear

The Guide:

The parts I’ve chosen to go in my loop are as follows:
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This may seem a pricey set up but I'm afraid water cooling is an expensive option for cooling. I didn't buy all my stuff from this site though so I've saved a few pounds on some items. I have that XSPC res but the clear version not the UV blue but its the same thing really
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Now firstly I must apologise for the quality of images throughout this guide, that’s something I need to improve on.

1. Firstly get everything out the boxes and lay it out. Tighten the barbs into all the parts with your fingers. Once you have done that get some pliers/grips and tighten half a turn to make them secure.

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2. Once you have all the parts set out and ready with barbs installed get your motherboard out of your case and place it on an anti-static bag or your motherboard box. Follow the instructions that came with your CPU block to install it onto the motherboard and don’t forget to apply some thermal compound.

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3. If you are installing a north bridge block which I am in this guide again follow the instructions to install it on the motherboard.

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4. Now that you have all the blocks on the motherboard its time to securely screw it into the case
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5. Now that the motherboard is in place, put the pump, res and radiator into place within the case how you want it.

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6. You then need to check what part connects to what in the system, this is quite simple just make sure it goes.

Pump>Radiator>CPU Block>NB block>Reservoir>Pump

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7. Having everything in place in the case will help you a lot when you are measuring the tubing for the various parts. Get your tubing and roughly measure how much tubing you want to go from the each part and cut it. Try and cut it so you get a perfect straight cut rather than a jaggy or sloped cut.

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8. The first bit of tubing I'm going to install is the pump to radiator pipe. First you should get some near boiling water and put the end of the tube in for around 10 seconds to soften it up slightly, this helps a lot when trying to squeeze the tubing over the barb.

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9. Once you have squeezed the tubing over the barbs put a worm clip on and tighten it up so its secures the tubing in place. Don't over tighten it how ever as this may damage the tubing.

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10. Do this for the remaining connections and make sure its all nicely tightened and secure.

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11. Fill the reservoir up with as much fluid as you can get in it, some of the fluid will start to go into the tubing which is great to see if there are any early leaks with at the reservoir.

12. Unplug everything from the PSU but the pump's power connector. Then find a paper clip and jump start your PSU by putting one end in the green wire and the other end in any black wire. (Make sure its not switched on at this point)

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13. Get some paper towels and wrap them round the barbs a little so if there are any leaks you can hopefully see it and turn off the computer. Don't worry if you get a leak though just turn off the PC and tighten the barb or reseat the tubing and try again.

14. Power on the PSU by switching it on at the rocker switch on the back, the pump should kick into life and pump your fluid round pretty quickly. At this point you need to be ready to keep topping up the reservoir as it sucks the fluid through.

15. Stop filling the res up when it reaches a similar limit to mine shown in the picture.

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16. Screw the cap on the reservoir and give the case a good shake side to side to attempt at removing any air bubbles that will be caught up in the loop. Note: You may need to top your res up after this
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17. Leak testing: It varies, some people say test it for 24 hours and others test for minutes. This was my main concern when I was new to watercooling although if you do it correctly I can't see there being any leaks but you never know about defective tubing/parts/barbs.

Personally and with this guide in fact when I put this loop together earlier I only tested it for around 15mins and then plugged all my pc parts back in and fired it up. You can test it for as long or as little as you like but i'd give it 30mins to assure yourself before you connect everything back up
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18. Now that you've built your PC back up, switch some UV lights on and take some pictures! Showcase it to us on this forum
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I hope you enjoyed reading this guide and found it useful and that you enjoyed putting together your new cooling system.
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#2 ·
Nice guide but the picture of the pump in the case could use a lot more lighting.
+rep

What about making different lists (with links) for different budgets and configurations.
Eg. Economical,Med and High also for different setups like a CPU only loops or GPU+CPU loops.
 
#3 ·
Quote:

Originally Posted by Angmaar View Post
Nice guide but the picture of the pump in the case could use a lot more lighting.
+rep

What about making different lists (with links) for different budgets and configurations.
Eg. Economical,Med and High also for different setups like a CPU only loops or GPU+CPU loops.
Yeah I might have to retake that picture
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I was going to do the different configuration lists but I posted the thread and then my wireless card died xD I'm going to add that to the guide

Thanks
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#5 ·
Quote:

Originally Posted by CM690 View Post
Yeah I might have to retake that picture
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I was going to do the different configuration lists but I posted the thread and then my wireless card died xD I'm going to add that to the guide

Thanks
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Those lists would be awesome, I've been real interested in WC lately.
 
#7 ·
Update to the guide: Added in 3 CPU loops for comparison and to help choose your set up
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#8 ·
That guide is amazing CM690! I think I may go water cooling soon thanks to this guide
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. +rep.

I was worried it would be difficult and confusing but you made it really simple. Could you get some clearer images as the ones posted are a little blurry/hard to see (e.g. Picture under step 9), this would make the guide much better
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.
 
#9 ·
I never leak test my first time. surprising it still ran while being water cooled in more than one way. it would lock up and bio shock would do some very weird things.
 
#10 ·
Quote:

Originally Posted by Daney View Post
That guide is amazing CM690! I think I may go water cooling soon thanks to this guide
Image
. +rep.

I was worried it would be difficult and confusing but you made it really simple. Could you get some clearer images as the ones posted are a little blurry/hard to see (e.g. Picture under step 9), this would make the guide much better
Image
.
Thanks
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I'm glad you found it useful
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Only problem I have with retaking the photos is the loop is fully built now so it wont have the same effect but I'll give it a shot

Quote:

Originally Posted by cdoublejj View Post
I never leak test my first time. surprising it still ran while being water cooled in more than one way. it would lock up and bio shock would do some very weird things.
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#11 ·
Wauwiewoowah!
Nice guide man!
Want to see you do a GPU + CPU + Nb loop sometime (A)
But damn its expensive :S
If I knew how I would put it in my stacker 830 I would get watercooled
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+rep for you
 
#12 ·
Quote:


Originally Posted by Mauritio
View Post

Wauwiewoowah!
Nice guide man!
Want to see you do a GPU + CPU + Nb loop sometime (A)
But damn its expensive :S
If I knew how I would put it in my stacker 830 I would get watercooled
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+rep for you

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I'll make a few part lists for CPU+GPU and NB today then =]

I know its very expensive =[ but if you get it right the first time you shouldn't have to upgrade much other than the cpu slot if you go from LGA775 to i7 or AM2 to AM3 for example
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#13 ·
You made the lists! Something like your build list or medium list looks great! +rep for making it easier. hmm, wait, maybe minus rep for making it harder not to spend money
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Great guide
 
#14 ·
Quote:


Originally Posted by E_man
View Post

You made the lists! Something like your build list or medium list looks great! +rep for making it easier. hmm, wait, maybe minus rep for making it harder not to spend money
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Great guide

xD Get some watercooling on that GPU
 
#15 ·
Here is a full loop made as cheap as possible that I think would give the best performance.

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This loop has 2 radiators a 120mm firstly to cool the gpu alone which hopefully will give decent performance and shift cooler fluid when it comes to cpu and nb blocks again.

The GPU block is a generic block that will fit most if not all GPU's on the market. It's more middle price and but needs to be brought with some heatsinks which pushes the price up slightly. If you can get a full cover block I'd get one but when I had my GTS250 I couldn't so this would have been an option.

Here I have used the same North Bridge and CPU blocks that I currently use as I think they offer great performance for the low price
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The reason I chose to put a smaller res in was because if you have a res too big it can be harder to keep your system cool because there is just so much fluid to cool down
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Never buy an overly sized res unless you think you really need one.

Here is a list of links for the parts used:

Xigmatek 120mm XLF-F1253 1500RPM - White LED


Black Ice GT Stealth 120 Radiator


1/2" ID - 3/4" OD XSPC UV Orange Hose 1m

EK Multioption RES 250 Rev.2

12V Laing D5 Vario Pump (Swiftech MCP655)


Black Ice GT Stealth 240 Radiator


EK-VGA Single Core Supreme - Acetal


Enzotech 9mm VGA RAM Heatsinks - BCC9



EK-NB/SB 6 - Plexi



XSPC Delta V3 Universal CPU 775/AM3 Universal



Thermochill EC6 Non Conductive Coolant - Clear


Zinc Plated Jubilee Wormdrive Clip 3/4" OD (10 Pack)

All this comes to a pretty steep £361.48 ($583.03 roughly)

Personally I wouldn't go this far simply because swapping hardware is hard work when its all watercooled
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#17 ·
Quote:


Originally Posted by CM690
View Post

xD Get some watercooling on that GPU

Haha, no kidding. I'd love to put a second 5770 in there, and WC the cpu/gpu. I figure 500$ between the card (150) and the loop (350) should do it. You think? If I get lucky this summer, and get a job (our unemployment is like 18%, jobs are nowhere. Only job I got recently was selling christmas trees, and that can't last long!) I'll probably go through with it.
 
#18 ·
Quote:


Originally Posted by E_man
View Post

Haha, no kidding. I'd love to put a second 5770 in there, and WC the cpu/gpu. I figure 500$ between the card (150) and the loop (350) should do it. You think? If I get lucky this summer, and get a job (our unemployment is like 18%, jobs are nowhere. Only job I got recently was selling christmas trees, and that can't last long!) I'll probably go through with it.

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Good luck with it, I'd love to watercool my GPU but its effort when switching hardware and stuff so I might stick to CPU only
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#20 ·
teflon??? how could u forget the teflon!?!?!

i always use a little bit when i put my barbs in, that way even if the o-ring seal isnt perfect or getting a little old it wont leak, not like it'll ruin your performance
 
#21 ·
Quote:

Originally Posted by papcrap View Post
Hi there really good guide I am going to be building a water cooling loop after reading this I have a parts list but here it is:
http://img706.imageshack.us/img706/584/partslist.png
I am confused by what barbs I need as the reservoir and water block don't seem to come with any thanks for your help.
Hey, because you are using the 1/2" tubing select some 1/2" barbs.

If you are using watercoolingUK I would go with these XSPC 1/2" barb

You will need 2 barbs for each of these items:
- CPU Block
- Pump
- Radiator
- Res

Quote:

Originally Posted by twich12 View Post
teflon??? how could u forget the teflon!?!?!

i always use a little bit when i put my barbs in, that way even if the o-ring seal isnt perfect or getting a little old it wont leak, not like it'll ruin your performance
I never used that o_O I've been watercooling for around 7 months now and mines been fine *Touch wood*
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#23 ·
teflon tape is a clean and easy way to seal yours threads, it comes off easily when you undo the barb and is cheap, i would recommend it lol i especially like using it on acrylic because i dont like tightening metal barbs into acrylic too much

PS forgot to say, great guide! +rep
 
#24 ·
Quote:

Originally Posted by papcrap View Post
thanks so is this right now.
http://img121.imageshack.us/img121/8195/partslist2.png
yeah that seems fine good setup there, personally I wouldn't go for the orange coils with orange tubing as it doesn't look as good. I would go with black for instance but its down to personal preference
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I hope all goes well for you, one small thing I would be aware of is that fluid is only 1L and although its not really the biggest system a dual bay res will hold a lot of fluid so I may suggest buying 2 bottles.

Performance wise I think a single bay res would be better in that system because the more fluid you have in the system the harder it is to keep cool
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#26 ·
Quote:

Originally Posted by papcrap View Post
Hi thanks for all you help since I have the HAF 932 which has a hole in the top of the case for refilling the coolant level how would I plumb this up thanks.
Hmm.. not entirely sure but I guess you will need one of these fill ports and remember to get the 1/2" barb for your system (unless it has an actual fill port on the case im not so sure) and some extra tubing. You will then need a connector like this T Splitter and some worm clips and then connect the tubing to the fill port and to the top of the t splitter so it can rejoin the rest of the system. There's no real need for a res if you are going to do that.

You would be better off reading a T-Line guide as I've never really added one but you can cut out the res all together with one.

There's no real need for the fill port if you don't want it just fill the res up with that port but its entirely up to you.